Task-shifting medical devices

Expanding access of medical services to a larger proportion of the population is critical to improving health outcomes worldwide. However, a major barrier to access is the lack of highly trained medical personnel in most areas of low- and middle-income countries. In these areas, minimally trained healthcare providers are the most common point of contact for patients. Understanding how medical devices and procedures can be changed to reduce the required training and minimize errors would allow medical services to be expanded to underserved populations. Development of these task-shifting or task-sharing medical devices is critical to enabling different cadres of healthcare workers to perform more medical procedures safely and easily. The Sienko Research Group focuses on understanding what it means for a device to be task-shifting, what are the properties of task-shifting devices, and how they can be implemented in the future.

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The group testing a medical device designed to reduce the expertise needed to administer subcutaneous contraceptive implants by using a blood pressure cuff to standardize the process.
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Stakeholders from a rural clinic provide design input as part of a co-creative design process to develop a task-shifting device.
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A prototype of a task-shifting device is presented to medical doctors at St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College (Addis Ababa, Ethiopia) during a morning meeting.

Funding Source

Grand Challenges CanadaSaving Lives at BirthVentureWellUnite for SightNational Science Foundation

 
National Science Foundation’s Graduate Research Fellowship Program

Ethiopia-Michigan Platform for Advancing Collaborative Engagement

University of Michigan Global Challenges for Third Century Team Development Grant

Collaborators

St. Paul’s Hospital and Millennium Medical College:

Dr. Zerihun Abebe
Dr. Dilayehu Bekele
Dr. Lia Tadesse Gebremedhin
Dr. Malede Birara
Dr. Balkachew Nigatu

Gondar University:

Dr. Gashaw Andargie Biks
Dr. Takele Tadesse
Dr. Mulat Adefris

Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital:

Dr. Thomas O. Konney
Dr. Alex T. Odoi

Korle Bu Teaching Hospital:

Dr. Samuel Obed